Roopkund Trek: A Mysterious Glacial Lake Trek with Human Skeletons

Roopkund Trek, capturing the breathtaking and mysterious beauty of the glacial lake surrounded by snow-capped peaks.

The Roopkund Trek is one of the most intriguing and adventurous treks in India, located in the Chamoli district of Uttarakhand. Known for its breathtaking landscapes and the eerie presence of human skeletons at the glacial lake, Roopkund Trek attracts trekkers, history buffs, and mystery seekers alike. With a perfect blend of myth, mystery, and natural beauty, this trek offers an unparalleled experience for adventure enthusiasts.

Overview of Roopkund Trek

Roopkund Lake, situated at an altitude of about 16,499 feet (5,029 meters), is also known as the ‘Mystery Lake’ due to the hundreds of skeletal remains found at its edge. These skeletons, believed to date back to the 9th century, have puzzled historians and scientists for decades. The trek takes you through dense forests, picturesque meadows, gushing streams, and snow-covered peaks, making it a visual delight for nature lovers.

Trek Distance: Approximately 40-45 km

Duration: 7-9 days

Difficulty Level: Moderate to Difficult

Highest Altitude: 16,499 feet (5,029 meters)

Start Point: Lohajung (base camp)

Best Time to Visit

The best time to embark on the Roopkund Trek is during the pre-monsoon (May-June) and post-monsoon (September-October) seasons. These months offer the most favorable trekking conditions with clear skies and breathtaking views.

  • May – June: The summer months offer lush green meadows and blooming rhododendrons, making the trek scenic and pleasant. The weather is relatively mild, and the trail is accessible.
  • September – October: The post-monsoon period is ideal for trekkers looking for snow-covered landscapes. The crisp air and clear views of the Himalayas add to the beauty of the trek.

Trek Route and Major Attractions

  1. Lohajung (7,700 ft)
    • The base camp for the Roopkund Trek, Lohajung is a quaint Himalayan village with stunning views of Mount Trishul and Nanda Ghunti.
    • Trekkers can explore local temples and interact with villagers to learn about their culture and folklore.
  2. Didna Village (8,200 ft) and Ali Bugyal (11,500 ft)
    • A steep ascent leads to Didna, followed by the mesmerizing Ali Bugyal, one of Asia’s largest high-altitude meadows.
    • The meadows provide a spectacular view of snow-capped peaks and lush greenery.
  3. Bedni Bugyal (12,500 ft)
    • Another vast meadow, Bedni Bugyal is famous for its vibrant flora, small alpine lakes, and panoramic Himalayan views.
    • Campers often witness breathtaking sunsets here.
  4. Patarnachauni and Bhagwabasa (14,000 ft)
    • The trail becomes more rugged and challenging as trekkers approach Bhagwabasa, the last campsite before Roopkund Lake.
    • Temperatures drop significantly, and the terrain is rocky and snow-covered.
  5. Roopkund Lake (16,499 ft)
    • The final ascent leads to the mysterious Roopkund Lake, where trekkers witness the ancient human skeletons partially submerged in the icy waters.
    • The area offers an ethereal view of the surrounding peaks, including Trishul and Nanda Ghunti.

Things to Do on the Roopkund Trek

  • Explore the Mystery: Learn about the various theories regarding the skeletal remains and their historical significance.
  • Photography: Capture stunning landscapes, from lush meadows to snow-covered peaks and glacial lakes.
  • Camping: Enjoy nights under the starry sky at high-altitude campsites.
  • Wildlife Spotting: Encounter Himalayan wildlife, including monals, bharals, and musk deer.
  • Cultural Experience: Interact with locals in remote villages and understand their traditions and folklore.

Trekking Details & Facilities

  • Accommodation: Most trekkers stay in tents during the trek, while base camps offer homestay or guesthouse options.
  • Food: Basic meals are provided by trek organizers. It is advisable to carry energy bars and dry fruits for extra nutrition.
  • Guides & Permits: Hiring a local guide is highly recommended. Trekking permits from forest authorities are required.
  • Fitness Requirements: Due to the high altitude and challenging terrain, trekkers must have a good fitness level and undergo prior acclimatization.
  • Packing Essentials: Trekking boots, warm clothing, rain gear, sunscreen, sunglasses, and a trekking pole.

Challenges and Safety Tips

  • Altitude Sickness: Trekkers should acclimatize properly and stay hydrated to avoid AMS (Acute Mountain Sickness).
  • Harsh Weather: Sudden changes in weather, including snowfall, can make the trek difficult.
  • Steep & Rocky Terrain: The final ascent to Roopkund is steep and may require cautious navigation.
  • Limited Connectivity: There is no mobile network beyond Lohajung, so it is advisable to inform family members before starting the trek.

Conclusion

The Roopkund Trek is a perfect blend of adventure, mystery, and natural beauty. It challenges trekkers while rewarding them with mesmerizing landscapes and a glimpse into an ancient enigma. Whether you are a seasoned trekker or a curious traveler, this trek promises an unforgettable experience in the heart of the Himalayas.

If you are looking for an adventure that combines thrill, history, and breathtaking beauty, Roopkund Trek should be on your bucket list!

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